• Sickle erythrocytes are known to have an

  2021-10-14

  

  Sickle erythrocytes are known to have an increased adhesion to endothelial AICAR (Hebbel et al., 1980, Hebbel et al., 1981a, Hebbel et al., 1981b, Wautier et al., 1985, Mohandas and Evans, 1987). Understanding the events associated with vaso-occlusion requires a detailed knowledge of the interaction

• Zn is the second most abundant trace metal in

  2021-10-13

  

  Zn2+ is the second most abundant trace metal in many cells and neurons in the brain. It regulates cellular functions such as gene expression, epigenetic enzymatic activity, protein structural stability, and neuronal plasticity. Zn2+ is particularly abundant in the cortex and limbic system, including

• melatonin receptor agonists Although HK localizes mainly to

  2021-10-13

  

  Although HK localizes mainly to either the cytosol or mitochondria [29], [30], [31] and cardioprotection is associated with increased mitochondrial HK binding, some studies have identified a component of HK located in intracellular vesicles within the cardiomyocyte [48], [61], supporting older data

• Spatial localization of zGC and zGCAP transcripts by in situ

  2021-10-13

  

  Spatial localization of zGC and zGCAP transcripts by in situ hybridization was detected in the ONL. No transcripts were detected in the outermost periphery of the photoreceptor cell layer adjacent to the marginal zone. This region is described as the area of cone genesis and maturation [29], which f

• The experiments reported herein were

  2021-10-13

  

  The experiments reported herein were designed to test whether co-expression of MRP and GSTP1-1 offers a level of protection from certain cytotoxic drugs not achieved by the expression of either protein alone. This was accomplished by stable transfection with expression vectors into MCF7/WT cells, wh

• Etoposide VP a semisynthetic podophyllotoxin

  2021-10-13

  

  Etoposide (VP-16), a semisynthetic podophyllotoxin derivative agent, is widely used as a chemotherapic treatment for many cancers (Hande, 1998). VP-16 has been known that its activity is mediated by the interaction with topoisomerase II (an ATP-dependent nuclear enzyme) which regulates DNA topology

• Routine administration of exogenous GC is pertinent during l

  2021-10-13

  

  Routine administration of exogenous GC is pertinent during late gestation, particularly in women who are at risk of delivering a preterm infant, aiming at ensuring proper neonatal outcome and survival (Kamath-Rayne et al., 2012). Unfortunately, despite its beneficial roles in foetal survival, variou

• br Potential endogenous agonists of GPR The

  2021-10-13

  

  Potential endogenous agonists of GPR35 The first endogenously produced chemical that was shown to be able to activate GPR35 was the tryptophan metabolite kynurenic PIK-75 [8]. When human GPR35 was expressed along with a mixture of promiscuous and chimeric G proteins 9, 10 (Box 1) in CHO cells, a

• 98014 This study does have important limitations to consider

  2021-10-13

  

  This study does have important limitations to consider. The utilization of a recombinant gp120 monomer (at a single concentration of 100 ng/ml) instead of live virus particles may limit the validity of our results. Moreover, extrapolation of an in vitro cell culture model to animals or humans cannot

• Introduction Substantial body of evidence supports the

  2021-10-13

  

  Introduction Substantial body of evidence supports the notion that GABA, the dominant inhibitory neurotransmitter in the hypothalamus of mammals, affects GnRH release by two classes of membrane receptors: GABAA (GABAAR) [1] and GABAB (GABAB R) [2]. Studies in rodents and sheep have documented that

• Cyclosporin H br Significant efforts are currently focused o

  2021-10-13

  

  Significant efforts are currently focused on non-dopaminergic strategies to address the unmet medical needs in schizophrenia, and targeting -methyl--aspartate (NMDA) Cyclosporin H hypofunction has garnered a great deal of attention., , Elevation of synaptic glycine levels near NMDA-containing sy

• Gemcitabine br Results br Discussion br Materials

  2021-10-13

  

  Results Discussion Materials and Methods Introduction Deoxyribonucleic Gemcitabine (DNA) is among the most important biopolymers in living organisms alongside carbohydrates and proteins. DNA is a linear polymer consisting of four types of nucleobases, deoxyribose, and phosphate. The bac

• 3-Deazaneplanocin A One major issue has dominated studies

  2021-10-13

  

  One major issue has dominated studies of the nematode connectome: its reproducibility. The difficulties that had to be surmounted just to assemble a complete wiring diagram precluded comparisons of the complete wiring from several different animals. Instead the earliest adult hermaphrodite wiring di

• br Material and methods br Results br Discussion Propofol is

  2021-10-12

  

  Material and methods Results Discussion Propofol is commonly used in operation rooms or intensive care units (ICUs) for critically ill patients. Various clinical trials have demonstrated that the antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and free-radical-scavenging properties of propofol can provide

• Previous research has suggested that differences in spatiote

  2021-10-12

  

  Previous research has suggested that differences in spatiotemporal regulation of intracellular signaling pathways can confer specificity to cellular responses (Marshall, 1995). Conventional approaches based on gain- or loss-of-function genetic manipulations or small-molecule inhibitors, however, lac

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